Daisyfield Mill’s Wartime Secrets Surface
Posted by Roving Mick on May 1, 2015
Recently released Ministry of Defence files reveal surprising information about the role Daisyfield Mill played during the Second World War.
Daisyfield Mill’s part in Hitler’s downfall
It appears the former Granada TV studio and base of LE Training – codenamed ‘Plantation’ – was used as a secret torpedo manufacturing plant. This was under its guise as a flour mill.
The decision to manufacture torpedoes in Blackburn came about for a number of reasons. Seaports such as Liverpool and Glasgow were far too dangerous places to base munitions factories, due to heavy German bombing. Blackburn remained relatively free of air attacks throughout the duration of hostilities. Even the building of a dummy ROF, near the real plant, hardly tempted Germany’s Luftwaffe.
Daisyfield Mill was chosen due to its ideal location in between the railway and Leeds-Liverpool canal. Materials would be delivered here by train and then finished torpedoes would be floated down the canal to Liverpool, disguised as barges.
Due to the top secret nature of activities in the mill, very few signs remain of the role ‘Operation Plantation’ played in this country’s defence and subsequent victory. There are four stone pillars at the entrances to the mill. These are reputed to be four torpedoes encased in concrete which went missing during the war.
But the sharp-eyed historian only has to cross the canal to find tell-tale signs of what really happened in those troubled times. Woolwich Street, appropriately named, can still be found. But Ordnance Street and Artillery Street are well hidden – like the wartime secrets of Daisyfield Mill.
The Bureau of Blackburn
Posted by Roving Mick on April 5, 2015
Blackburn Town Centre’s oldest building is the Grade 2 listed church of St John the Evangelist. Built in 1788, you can see a potted history of Blackburn’s 19th century movers and shakers by looking around its graveyard. But those people who welded Blackburn’s culture from the past are about to be wedded to our culture of the present and future.
A new arts centre is gradually taking shape in the old church. To be known as ‘The Bureau, Centre For The Arts’. It was the brainchild of Claire Tymon from ‘Blackburn Is Open’, the town’s regenerative agency, set up to put unused space in the town centre back into use. This followed the Citizen’s Advice Bureau moving from St John’s across to the library. It was CAB’s connection with St John’s church which brought about this idea for the arts centre’s new name. St John’s itself is a fascinating concept of Blackburn’s past and present. You are immediately reminded this was a church when your attention is captured by sun shining through its beautiful stained glass windows. Another legacy of former ecclesiastical days is its excellent acoustic quality.
The Bureau is setting up as a Community Interest Company, and Alex Martindale is one of the directors. He said the Bureau will be split up into rooms. These will be hired out to artists, exhibitions will be held and a corridor gallery will be created. The centre is allowed to hold twelve events a year where alcohol can be consumed on the premises. This will mean one-off monthly events will be organised. Plans are also afoot to host a beer festival in the building. This will showcase local brewers, including Three B’s and Hopstar.
Alex expects funding for the arts centre to come from the Arts Council of England, Council and Lottery grants. There has also been interest from commercial organisations to pay to use space and equipment. The building is also available for hire. Work on the centre is progressing slowly, due to it being a new venture. But Alex says its board of directors want everything planned properly and carried out correctly.
Activities are already taking place on a regular basis. Blackburn Printfest will be holding a two day celebration of exhibitions, workshops, performances and print fairs. This takes place on 15th & 16th May. Art Space is a monthly meet up for creatives, held every third Thursday. Drink & Draw hold classes every second Thursday. They have a full screening of The Rocky Horror Picture Show, with live models in costume, to sketch alongside. There is a dress code for this event – Drag! This takes place on Thursday 9th April between 6:30-9:30pm and costs £5.
Alex says he wants the Bureau to become a fully-fledged arts centre, with studios and regular events taking place. Information can be found by emailing them: info@bureaublackburn.co.uk or by visiting their website: http://bureaublackburn.co.uk
You’re a Bast**d Referee!
Posted by Roving Mick on March 1, 2015
Blackburn Rovers hold a few football records, but here is one of their funniest.
Rovers may hold the unique distinction of hosting England international matches on three different home grounds in the 19th century. These were at East Lancs Cricket Club’s Alexandra Meadows, Leamington Road, round the corner and of course our beloved current home ground of Ewood Park.
But the international match which causes most merriment was the first one at the Meadows. On the 26th of February 1881 a crowd of 4,200 gathered at Alexandra Meadows, temporary home of Blackburn Rovers, to watch England play Wales in a friendly international. Both Hargreaves brothers and James Brown from Rovers were in the England team.
The ground was covered in snow and slush, a factor which was the main reason blamed for the Welsh gaining an unexpected 1-0 victory. No doubt many disappointed England supporters would have vented their ire at the match officials, keeping up a tradition we see all the time these days.
But the match referee would have been used to the usual insult shouted in his direction. His was the wonderfully named Segar Richard Bastard, who hailed from Bow in London.
It probably wasn’t a good idea to question Segar’s parentage, he was a practising solicitor when not playing football and other sports. He also played the beautiful game at international level himself – just once for England – before refereeing. He was also in appropriate surroundings at the East Lancs ground, having played for Essex at county cricket level. Segar also liked a flutter and would be in good company with today’s footballers as he was one of the first to have owned a racehorse.
At least we can dispel the popular myth of Segar being the inspiration behind some of the chants directed towards referees. These didn’t start until well after his death in 1921. But we can say the referee of the first ever England international home match, held outside London, really was a Bastard.
Ollie’s Ender Bender
Posted by Roving Mick on February 1, 2015
Ollie’s last stand
During a recent holiday in Malta, Sylvia my girlfriend and I visited its capital, Valletta.
We had a look around the harbour and climbed a steep gradient to pass the Carmelite church with its famous dome. But continuing up the same road leads you to a non-religious building which has become a place of pilgrimage in its own right. It was Sylvia who spotted this place, after various attempts were made to find a suitable watering hole. I wasn’t even sure about going in at first, but she was up for a beer.
Simply called ‘The Pub’, it is where the great British actor and hell-raiser, Oliver Reed, finished off life’s last great session. Perhaps the most fitting name for his demise, at least Ollie can say he died in ‘The Pub’ – exactly where he, and many more of us, would have wanted to draw our last breath.
Ollie was only 61 when he died in The Pub on May 2nd 1999. He called in during a break from filming ‘Gladiator’. This multi Oscar winning epic ended up being dedicated to him following his death. Ollie bumped into the Royal Navy crew, from HMS Cumberland, who were on shore leave, and had a great time. The landlord of The Pub said the last round he bought was eight beers, 12 double rums and half a bottle of whisky.
Sylvia and I were much more sedate during our visit to this hostelry. First person we bumped into was Steve; a Malta based Hells Angel, from Preston. He used to frequent Blackburn’s much missed Vulcan Hotel. He rode off into the sunset and few more came in. We had a collection of people from both sides of the Irish border, a German who spoke really good English and a Scouser called Phil.
Like Blackburn’s Quarryman’s, The Pub is only a small hostelry, which creates a good atmosphere when only a few punters are inside. There were only a dozen in when we had our afternoon session here. Prices are a little on the steep side at over €3 for a pint of Malta’s local beer. But with the euro at its low point, it wasn’t bad value at the time.
We enjoyed our afternoon in this appropriately named Valletta building. No doubt its reputation will grow and it will become one of the top attractions to visit in Malta. As Oliver Reed famously said: “You meet a better class of people in pubs”.
What the Dickens: Blackburn’s old Cotton Exchange?
Posted by Roving Mick on January 6, 2015
So many happy days of my childhood were spent watching films in the old cinema on King William Street. I even remember the last film I saw there before it closed as a picture place in 2005. For the record it was ‘Lord of the Rings’. Sadly there has been no wizard round the corner to save this magnificent Grade 2 listed building from growing dereliction.
The Cotton Exchange and Newsroom opened in 1865. As its name suggests, it was built to serve the town’s cotton traders and manufacturers. It was meant to be two wings and a central tower, but only one wing and the tower was completed. On the bright side, in 1869 one of Britain’s greatest writers, Charles Dickens, gave his last public reading performance in the Exchange.
In 1918 it became a full-time cinema, known as the Exchange Picture Hall. At one point it had a seating capacity of 1,500. But various alterations, changes of owners and names of the venue, more than halved this capacity. By the time it closed, due to the opening of the new Vue multiplex cinema, it had been split into five screen rooms, the largest seating less than 300.
Since the closure, a restaurant, dodgy bar and now a barber’s has used the lower part of the building. Sadly it has remained empty upstairs. Unfortunately it is coming up to ten years of idleness for the majority of this building. So it’s about time some use was found to bring it back to life and stop the onset of further dereliction.
Blackburn town centre has many empty premises, so retail use can be ruled out. So can office use, due to the scale of development required. But the building has been used for leisure purposes for over 100 years and this looks the likeliest future outcome. All sorts of rumours have been banded around about it becoming a nightclub or a scaled down theatre. But one of the larger pub chains taking over is probably the most realistic venture. But not in Blackburn in the current economic climate.
At the moment the best we can do is keep the discussions going about the old Cotton Exchange, not letting people forget about it. It has been ten years since the curtain went down on the silver screen. Hopefully this beautiful building may still one day resume its place as one of Blackburn’s most visited venues.
Blackburn Town Centre’s Real Ale Revival
Posted by Roving Mick on December 11, 2014
Times are a changing – for the better
Blackburn Times is now selling cask beer. This means most of the town centre’s pubs have real ale available.
At one time we reached a low point of cask ale only being available in just four town centre pubs: Molloy’s, the Adelphi, Postal Order and Jubilee. Other pubs said they sold cask, but it never seemed to be on when they were visited.
Since then things have improved by leaps and bounds. The turning point was Last Orders installing a hand pump and selling Tetley’s cask bitter. Their sister pub, Blackburn Times, took a little longer to follow suit, but has now gone with the flow. Now it shifts its real ale very quickly and this might make them look at increasing their selection?
We can now even buy real ale on the Barbary Coast. Zy Bar may be the last name in the telephone directory, but it’s first on the list of Barbary Coast pubs if you want a decent pint.
There are still a few pubs where only chemic is on offer, but real ale is now the name of the game. It will soon register with them when punters come in and leave straight away when they can’t have a pint of cask.
Things are on the up, but it’s still only seven town centre pubs where you can buy real ale. For a town of its size, Blackburn should have far more pubs. But, to use an overworked phrase: We are where we are. Before we can expect new pubs to open, or the mothballed ones to come back, we need the existing ones full of punters.
The Times they are a changing – for the better – and it’s now time people stopped whingeing about Blackburn’s town centre, got off their computers and paid the pubs a visit.
Holidays in the Sun
Posted by Roving Mick on November 6, 2014
Twenty five years have now passed since the fall of the Berlin Wall. Celebrations will be taking place, along with memorials to those who lost their lives trying to cross ‘Der Mauer’. What sticks in my memory is watching those joyous scenes of Berliners being able to cross into parts of their city which had been closed off to them since 1963.
Checkpoint Charlie!
Earlier this year I happened to visit the only other divided capital city, like Berlin at the time, on the edge of the European Union. Unlike Berlin, which was only capital to one of the two Germanys, Nicosia is capital to both the Greek and Turkish Cypriot republics. It was all too weird for my girlfriend, who had never had to use her passport to go through a border crossing in the middle of the same city. But not for me, I’d seen it all before. I visited Berlin in 1982 – at the height of the Cold War.
What made me want to see this city was the Sex Pistols song: Holidays in the Sun. One of my mates was in the Army and stationed in West Berlin. I paid him a visit and landed at Tegel Airport. This used to be France’s military airport, but was then used for civilian flights. British forces still used Gatow and America used Tempelhof airports. At Tegel, armed police, dogs and soldiers were everywhere and my bag was thoroughly searched, along with every other passenger’s baggage.
My Army mate arranged digs for me at one of his German friend’s flat and a great holiday followed. A lot of time was spent going for a beer with my mate and his Army colleagues. Two of them took me for a trip into the Eastern Sector one afternoon. They had to be in full uniform and made me refuse to hand over my passport to the East German border guards. Britain didn’t recognise the GDR, despite helping our GDP by supplying most of the materials for Der Mauer.
No doubt a lot of money was made by a lot of people from building the Wall and making it do its job. My impression of both Berlins at the time was of them being showpieces for two competing political systems, making it a very exciting place. It was obvious this scar on humanity wasn’t going to last forever though. But it was amazing how it all ended in 1989. Many politicians have taken credit for its demise. But some did more than others. President Kennedy’s famous visit in 1963 is probably the one most documented.
It wasn’t Kennedy, accidentally claiming to be a doughnut with his ‘Ich bin ein Berliner’ speech, which brought the wall down. It was two other men who really made it happen. One was the former Soviet leader – Mikhail Gorbachov – who gave the order to allow people through. The other was a Polish trade union leader called Lech Walesa. His Solidarity trade union not only brought down the wall and the Soviet Bloc, they also saved the world from nuclear annihilation.
Unfortunately my contribution to its downfall was rather childish. In 1982 Westerners were encouraged to treat the Wall with disdain and being 22 metres inside East German territory, vandalism and graffiti was actually encouraged. And so after one drunken session with the squaddies, I spat on Der Mauer, relieved myself against it and wrote Blackburn Rovers on its surface. Now it is gone – Auf Wiedersehen Mauer.
Blackburn Museum and Art Gallery
Posted by Roving Mick on October 1, 2014
Works of art outside the museum too
Working in Blackburn town centre has its advantages. Loads of shops, good transport links, plenty of food and drink outlets and a few remaining good pubs. There are also plenty of things to do. One of which is being able to learn about Blackburn’s culture by going for a look around the museum and art gallery.
When I was young it was both our library and museum, on Library Street itself. But when the old Coop Emporium became Blackburn’s excellent central library, our museum and art gallery copped for all of their building. They even had an unusual occurrence of seeing the name of their road changed to its more appropriate one we now know as Museum Street.
I used to find it rather unnerving as a child seeing how eyes of faces in paintings seemed to follow you around the gallery. Fortunately those people in the paintings were all as dead as the stuffed animals and my childhood favourite exhibit – the mummy. She was one lady who really did give my friends and I the creeps.
Many people consider Blackburn Museum to be our town centre’s finest building. I particularly like the carvings decorating its walls on Museum Street and Richmond Terrace. But not everything is as it seems. You only really see two sides of this story. The museum’s right hand front side is obscured by a back alley. Even worse, when you look at the building from Exchange Street, you are met with a flat blank wall. Just down the terrace you have another even bigger square of blankness. This belongs to Blackburn’s masonic hall, where going back to square one is supposed to be part of their rituals anyway.
Ideally it would be nice one day to see the back end of our museum have an exterior of a similar character in keeping with its other outside walls. Maybe a way of helping to pay for future renovations would be to use this blank wall to help pay for its keep. From Exchange Street, you have a really good view of this wall, apart from it being partly obscured by a couple of trees.
Perhaps a good way of raising money would be to use the wall as a billboard for advertising. Many people pass this way through the town centre every day. On Saturday afternoons there is a steady stream of cars inching their way on to the Shopping Mall car park. No doubt many motorists and their passengers, over the years, have had plenty of time to take in all the views of Richmond Terrace. The museum might as well take advantage of this captive audience.
But what could be more fitting than Blackburn’s museum and art gallery advertising itself? They have the strategic location, they have a large flat surface and they have plenty of space for a billboard.
Blackburn Festival 2014 – Knocked out by Tyson
Posted by Roving Mick on September 7, 2014
Rain had fallen in the morning and the festival was being held at the less atmospheric Witton instead of the natural amphitheatre of Corpy Park. But there was a day out to be had and it was my girlfriend’s birthday.
After catching the Outer Circle bus to Green Lane, we called in the Station and Beehive to try their real ales before visiting the festival. A hog roast teacake apiece gave our stomachs a much-needed lining. Next door to the rotating pig was the beer tent. There was already a good crowd inside and outside the tent. We could see why – They were selling Darwen’s Hop Star beer.
I’ve met Barry Tyson, the brewery’s founder, on many occasions at CAMRA festivals. It’s good to see how well the brewery is flourishing with his daughter, Natalie, at the helm. What particularly impressed me today was how well the ale had been prepared for the event and its pristine condition. Outside festivals can sometimes lead to barrels being knocked about, leading to cloudy beer. But they got it right today.
A pint of Blonde got me going, while my girlfriend opened her account with the 7% cider. Sadly for Sylvia, it didn’t take long for the cider to sell out. This was probably down to lager not being on sale. But as a real ale drinker, I wasn’t going to shed any tears about this. The wine soon sold out too and it was looking like the real ale might go the same way.
It was tempting to not leave the beer tent, but we had come to a festival. We went for an ice cream and watched a few groups play. And then we found ourselves in the midst of the crowd dancing with the Indian drummers. After my head stopped jangling, it was time to go back to the beer tent and make it jangle again through a more pleasant imbibing process.
Natalie’s ale was too good to miss and their Lancashire Gold and Lush were put away, along with a Summer ale. It was a good afternoon’s indulgence, but time to make a sharp exit before the real ale ran out. No doubt others would have similar thoughts to mine, so our party of five headed for the aptly named Witton Inn. My foresight was rewarded with an excellent pint of Blackburn’s finest – Three B’s beer. It was Weaver’s Brew tonight.
Last stop before home was the Quarryman’s up the hill. Holt’s beer finished off a really good day out. Blackburn might be running out of pubs, but it’s certainly not running out of great beer. And a good time can still be had if you go looking for it.
Turquoise Shirts And Zebras
Posted by Roving Mick on August 6, 2014
Don’t Cross Me!
Rovers played out a 1-1 draw with Stoke City in our only home pre-season friendly. It was a rare visit to the Blackburn End instead of my usual Riverside seat this time. But what made things more unfamiliar was Rovers playing in their new turquoise away shirts.
Being a hot sunny afternoon, I had to blink a few times to get accustomed to this strange shade of greeny-blue. My mates and I all agreed the colour was turquoise. Reading the black letters on the shirt proved even more difficult to my waning eyesight. We all agreed red is far more effective on top of blue and white. At least there was no mistaking the new kit sponsor’s zebra.
Unfortunately zebras only come in shades of black and white. Apart from the ones who didn’t manage to escape from hungry lions. But having a red and white zebra on the shirt might not have gone down well with squeamish Rovers fans. Blue and white zebras are a strange concept and could become quite distinctive. But they might be seen as frivolous and probably not something our new kit sponsors may wish to be associated with.
But it looks like zebras might be replacing chickens as the creatures we’ve been associated with over the last few years. Our first three opponents in this new Championship season, like us, are also linked to birds and animals. Cardiff City, who we open the season with, has always been known as the Bluebirds. But their Malaysian owner not only changed their kit from blue to red, he now wants to rename the club Cardiff Dragons.
Cardiff fans have taken a lot of stick over the years due to their ‘Soul Crew’ hooligan minority. But their refusal to succumb to Vincent Tan’s attempts to destroy their club’s culture has received admiration from many fans across the football community. At the other stadium in their city, Welsh fans of the oval ball are often seen waving aloft blow-up sheep. This time they can play with blow-up zebras
A week later we trot across to the Lancashire coast for a local derby at Blackpool. We play the donkey lashers, who are going through their own tales of woe at the watering hole. Ironically, their most famous visitor came from Blackburn. He was called Albert and was swallowed by a lion. Let’s just hope it’s a good away day for us Blackburners this time and three points for Rovers. Our four legged friends keep their pyjamas on and earn their stripes at the seaside.[ebook_store ebook_id=”590″]
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